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Survey of Energy Resources 2007

Bioenergy Country Notes

Poland

Municipal solid waste

 

 

direct use from combustion

675

TJ

Wood / Forestry/wood processing

 

 

quantity of raw material available

13 839

thousand m3

direct use from combustion

127 914

TJ

total energy production

131 474

TJ

Agricultural residues

 

 

direct use from combustion

21 337

TJ

total energy production

31 741

TJ

Industrial waste

 

 

direct use from combustion

16 529

TJ

total energy production

22 282

TJ

The Polish Statistical Office does not currently publish data on itemised bioenergy by type. The following total bioenergy production data are available for 2005:

Solid fuels (biomass and industrial wastes)

49.3

PJ

Liquid biofuels

0.6

PJ

Biogas

2.0

PJ

Electricity

1 506

MWh

Up to the present time renewable energy has not been intensively utilised. However, this situation is likely to change considerably in the short term, owing to European law and Poland’s renewable energy obligations. By 2010, it is expected that electricity generation from renewables (geothermal, biomass, wind and hydro) will contribute 9% of the total. Moreover, the share of biofuels in the transport sector will rise to 5.75%