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Survey of Energy Resources 2007

Bioenergy Country Notes

Thailand

Municipal solid waste

 

 

electricity generating capacity

3 125

kW

electricity generation

43

TJ

Agricultural residues – molasses

 

 

quantity of raw material available

1.16

million tonnes

ethanol production capacity

2 597

TJ/yr

yield of ethanol

5.24

GJ/tonne

ethanol production

1 146

TJ

Agricultural residues – waste water

 

 

biogas production capacity

26.98

million m3/yr

yield of biogas

0.497

ttoe/m3

biogas production

8.691

ttoe

Agricultural residues – waste from farm

 

 

biogas production capacity

16.41

million m3/yr

yield of biogas

1.2

kWh/m3

biogas production

33.174

GWh

Agricultural residues – used cooking oil

 

 

quantity of raw material available

0.08

million tonnes

biodiesel production capacity

65.3

TJ/yr

yield of biodiesel

33

GJ/tonne

biodiesel production

42

TJ

In 2005 there was a total molasses production of 2.26 million tonnes. The domestic consumption (excluding the ethanol industry) was about 1.1 million tonnes. There was thus 1.16 million tonnes available for export or ethanol production.

Thailand imported about 20.9 million litres (438 TJ) of ethanol.